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Ecossistema de Tokens

Token Gating

Restricting access to content, features, communities, or experiences based on ownership of specific tokens or NFTs. A dApp or website verifies the user's wallet holds a qualifying token before granting access. On Solana, token gating is implemented by reading token accounts or checking NFT collection membership. Common uses include Discord server access, exclusive content, early feature access, and real-world event entry.

IDtoken-gating
Leitura rápida

Leitura rápida

Comece pela explicação mais curta e útil antes de aprofundar.

Restricting access to content, features, communities, or experiences based on ownership of specific tokens or NFTs. A dApp or website verifies the user's wallet holds a qualifying token before granting access. On Solana, token gating is implemented by reading token accounts or checking NFT collection membership. Common uses include Discord server access, exclusive content, early feature access, and real-world event entry.

Modelo mental

Modelo mental

Use primeiro a analogia curta para raciocinar melhor sobre o termo quando ele aparecer em código, docs ou prompts.

Pense nisso como um bloco de construção que ajuda a ligar uma definição isolada ao sistema maior onde ela vive.

Contexto técnico

Contexto técnico

Coloque o termo dentro da camada de Solana em que ele vive para raciocinar melhor sobre ele.

Ativos SPL, padrões de token, metadados e primitivas de NFT.

Por que builders ligam para isso

Por que builders ligam para isso

Transforme o termo de vocabulário em algo operacional para produto e engenharia.

Este termo destrava conceitos adjacentes rapidamente, então funciona melhor quando você o trata como um ponto de conexão, não como definição isolada.

Handoff para IA

Handoff para IA

Use este bloco compacto quando quiser dar contexto aterrado para um agente ou assistente sem despejar a página inteira.

Token Gating (token-gating)
Categoria: Ecossistema de Tokens
Definição: Restricting access to content, features, communities, or experiences based on ownership of specific tokens or NFTs. A dApp or website verifies the user's wallet holds a qualifying token before granting access. On Solana, token gating is implemented by reading token accounts or checking NFT collection membership. Common uses include Discord server access, exclusive content, early feature access, and real-world event entry.
Relacionados: NFT (Token Não Fungível), Collection (NFT), Conta de Token
Glossary Copilot

Faça perguntas de Solana com contexto aterrado sem sair do glossário.

Use contexto do glossário, relações entre termos, modelos mentais e builder paths para receber respostas estruturadas em vez de output genérico.

Abrir workspace completa do Copilot
Explicar este código

Opcional: cole código Anchor, Solana ou Rust para o Copilot mapear primitivas de volta para termos do glossário.

Faça uma pergunta aterrada no glossário

Faça uma pergunta aterrada no glossário

O Copilot vai responder usando o termo atual, conceitos relacionados, modelos mentais e o grafo ao redor do glossário.

Grafo conceitual

Veja o termo como parte de uma rede, não como uma definição sem saída.

Esses ramos mostram quais conceitos esse termo toca diretamente e o que existe uma camada além deles.

Ramo

NFT (Token Não Fungível)

A non-fungible token on Solana—an SPL token with 0 decimals, supply of 1, and revoked mint authority. The NFT's metadata (image, attributes) is stored off-chain (Arweave/IPFS) linked via the Metaplex metadata account's URI field. NFTs can be standard, compressed (cNFT), programmable (pNFT), or Core assets, each with different trade-offs.

MintMetaplex Token Metadata
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Ramo

Collection (NFT)

A Metaplex standard for grouping NFTs under a parent NFT that represents the collection. Each NFT's metadata includes a collection field with the collection mint address and a 'verified' flag (set by the collection authority via the Verify instruction). Collections enable marketplace grouping, royalty enforcement, and verification.

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Ramo

Conta de Token

An account that holds a balance of a specific token for a specific owner. Token accounts store: mint (which token), owner (who controls it), amount (balance), delegate (optional), and state (initialized/frozen). Each wallet needs a separate token account per token type. Token accounts require ~165 bytes and rent-exempt minimum of ~0.002 SOL.

Conta de Token Associada (ATA)Programa SPL Token
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Próximos conceitos para explorar

Continue a cadeia de aprendizado em vez de parar em uma única definição.

Estes são os próximos conceitos que valem abrir se você quiser que este termo faça mais sentido dentro de um workflow real de Solana.

Ecossistema de Tokens

NFT (Token Não Fungível)

A non-fungible token on Solana—an SPL token with 0 decimals, supply of 1, and revoked mint authority. The NFT's metadata (image, attributes) is stored off-chain (Arweave/IPFS) linked via the Metaplex metadata account's URI field. NFTs can be standard, compressed (cNFT), programmable (pNFT), or Core assets, each with different trade-offs.

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Ecossistema de Tokens

Collection (NFT)

A Metaplex standard for grouping NFTs under a parent NFT that represents the collection. Each NFT's metadata includes a collection field with the collection mint address and a 'verified' flag (set by the collection authority via the Verify instruction). Collections enable marketplace grouping, royalty enforcement, and verification.

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Ecossistema de Tokens

Conta de Token

An account that holds a balance of a specific token for a specific owner. Token accounts store: mint (which token), owner (who controls it), amount (balance), delegate (optional), and state (initialized/frozen). Each wallet needs a separate token account per token type. Token accounts require ~165 bytes and rent-exempt minimum of ~0.002 SOL.

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Ecossistema de Tokens

Token Group Extension

A Token-2022 extension that natively represents collections of tokens without requiring Metaplex. A mint with the Token Group extension acts as a collection, storing max_size and current_size. Mints with Token Group Member point to their group mint. This provides lightweight, protocol-level NFT collections directly in the token program.

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Comumente confundido com

Termos próximos em vocabulário, sigla ou vizinhança conceitual.

Essas entradas são fáceis de misturar quando você lê rápido, faz prompting em um LLM ou está entrando em uma nova camada de Solana.

Ecossistema de Tokenstoken-2022

Token-2022 (Extensões de Token)

The next-generation token program (TokenzQdBNbLqP5VEhdkAS6EPFLC1PHnBqCXEpPxuEb) that extends SPL Token with configurable extensions. Extensions include transfer fees, confidential transfers, transfer hooks, permanent delegate, non-transferable tokens, interest-bearing tokens, metadata, and more. Token-2022 is backwards-compatible with SPL Token for basic operations.

AliasToken ExtensionsAliasToken22
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Ecossistema de Tokenstoken-group

Token Group Extension

A Token-2022 extension that natively represents collections of tokens without requiring Metaplex. A mint with the Token Group extension acts as a collection, storing max_size and current_size. Mints with Token Group Member point to their group mint. This provides lightweight, protocol-level NFT collections directly in the token program.

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Ecossistema de Tokenstoken-metadata-standard

Token Metadata Standard

The convention for structuring NFT metadata established by Metaplex. On-chain: name (32 chars), symbol (10 chars), URI, creators, seller_fee_basis_points, collection. Off-chain JSON (at the URI): name, description, image, animation_url, external_url, attributes array [{trait_type, value}], and properties (files, category).

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Termos relacionados

Siga os conceitos que realmente dão contexto a este termo.

Entradas de glossário só ficam úteis quando estão conectadas. Esses links são o caminho mais curto para ideias adjacentes.

Ecossistema de Tokensnft

NFT (Token Não Fungível)

A non-fungible token on Solana—an SPL token with 0 decimals, supply of 1, and revoked mint authority. The NFT's metadata (image, attributes) is stored off-chain (Arweave/IPFS) linked via the Metaplex metadata account's URI field. NFTs can be standard, compressed (cNFT), programmable (pNFT), or Core assets, each with different trade-offs.

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Ecossistema de Tokenscollection

Collection (NFT)

A Metaplex standard for grouping NFTs under a parent NFT that represents the collection. Each NFT's metadata includes a collection field with the collection mint address and a 'verified' flag (set by the collection authority via the Verify instruction). Collections enable marketplace grouping, royalty enforcement, and verification.

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Ecossistema de Tokenstoken-account

Conta de Token

An account that holds a balance of a specific token for a specific owner. Token accounts store: mint (which token), owner (who controls it), amount (balance), delegate (optional), and state (initialized/frozen). Each wallet needs a separate token account per token type. Token accounts require ~165 bytes and rent-exempt minimum of ~0.002 SOL.

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Mais na categoria

Permaneça na mesma camada e continue construindo contexto.

Essas entradas vivem ao lado do termo atual e ajudam a página a parecer parte de um grafo maior, não um beco sem saída.

Ecossistema de Tokens

Programa SPL Token

The original Solana Program Library token program (TokenkegQfeZyiNwAJbNbGKPFXCWuBvf9Ss623VQ5DA) that implements fungible and non-fungible token operations. It manages mints (token definitions) and token accounts (balances). Core instructions include InitializeMint, MintTo, Transfer, Burn, Approve (delegation), and Revoke. All SPL tokens on mainnet before Token-2022 use this program.

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Ecossistema de Tokens

Solana Program Library (SPL)

Solana Program Library—a collection of on-chain programs and client libraries maintained by Solana Labs. Key SPL programs include Token, Token-2022, Associated Token Account, Memo, Name Service, Stake Pool, and Account Compression. SPL programs are deployed to well-known addresses and serve as the standard building blocks for Solana applications.

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Ecossistema de Tokens

Token-2022 (Extensões de Token)

The next-generation token program (TokenzQdBNbLqP5VEhdkAS6EPFLC1PHnBqCXEpPxuEb) that extends SPL Token with configurable extensions. Extensions include transfer fees, confidential transfers, transfer hooks, permanent delegate, non-transferable tokens, interest-bearing tokens, metadata, and more. Token-2022 is backwards-compatible with SPL Token for basic operations.

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Ecossistema de Tokens

Mint

An on-chain account defining a token type. A mint specifies: supply (total minted), decimals (0 for NFTs, 6 for USDC, 9 for most tokens), mint authority (who can mint), and optional freeze authority. Each unique token (USDC, JitoSOL, etc.) has exactly one mint account. Mint address serves as the token's unique identifier.

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