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Ecosistema de Tokens

Token Gating

Restricting access to content, features, communities, or experiences based on ownership of specific tokens or NFTs. A dApp or website verifies the user's wallet holds a qualifying token before granting access. On Solana, token gating is implemented by reading token accounts or checking NFT collection membership. Common uses include Discord server access, exclusive content, early feature access, and real-world event entry.

IDtoken-gating
Lectura rápida

Lectura rápida

Empieza por la explicación más corta y útil antes de profundizar.

Restricting access to content, features, communities, or experiences based on ownership of specific tokens or NFTs. A dApp or website verifies the user's wallet holds a qualifying token before granting access. On Solana, token gating is implemented by reading token accounts or checking NFT collection membership. Common uses include Discord server access, exclusive content, early feature access, and real-world event entry.

Modelo mental

Modelo mental

Usa primero la analogía corta para razonar mejor sobre el término cuando aparezca en código, docs o prompts.

Piensa en esto como un bloque de construcción que conecta una definición aislada con el sistema mayor donde vive.

Contexto técnico

Contexto técnico

Ubica el término dentro de la capa de Solana en la que vive para razonar mejor sobre él.

Activos SPL, estándares de token, metadatos y primitivas NFT.

Por qué le importa a un builder

Por qué le importa a un builder

Convierte el término de vocabulario en algo operacional para producto e ingeniería.

Este término desbloquea conceptos adyacentes rápido, así que funciona mejor cuando lo tratas como un punto de conexión y no como una definición aislada.

Handoff para IA

Handoff para IA

Usa este bloque compacto cuando quieras dar contexto sólido a un agente o asistente sin volcar toda la página.

Token Gating (token-gating)
Categoría: Ecosistema de Tokens
Definición: Restricting access to content, features, communities, or experiences based on ownership of specific tokens or NFTs. A dApp or website verifies the user's wallet holds a qualifying token before granting access. On Solana, token gating is implemented by reading token accounts or checking NFT collection membership. Common uses include Discord server access, exclusive content, early feature access, and real-world event entry.
Relacionados: NFT (Token No Fungible), Collection (NFT), Cuenta de Token
Glossary Copilot

Haz preguntas de Solana con contexto aterrizado sin salir del glosario.

Usa contexto del glosario, relaciones entre términos, modelos mentales y builder paths para recibir respuestas estructuradas en vez de output genérico.

Abrir workspace completa del Copilot
Explicar este código

Opcional: pega código Anchor, Solana o Rust para que el Copilot mapee primitivas de vuelta al glosario.

Haz una pregunta aterrizada en el glosario

Haz una pregunta aterrizada en el glosario

El Copilot responderá usando el término actual, conceptos relacionados, modelos mentales y el grafo alrededor del glosario.

Grafo conceptual

Ve el término como parte de una red, no como una definición aislada.

Estas ramas muestran qué conceptos toca este término directamente y qué existe una capa más allá de ellos.

Rama

NFT (Token No Fungible)

A non-fungible token on Solana—an SPL token with 0 decimals, supply of 1, and revoked mint authority. The NFT's metadata (image, attributes) is stored off-chain (Arweave/IPFS) linked via the Metaplex metadata account's URI field. NFTs can be standard, compressed (cNFT), programmable (pNFT), or Core assets, each with different trade-offs.

MintMetaplex Token Metadata
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Rama

Collection (NFT)

A Metaplex standard for grouping NFTs under a parent NFT that represents the collection. Each NFT's metadata includes a collection field with the collection mint address and a 'verified' flag (set by the collection authority via the Verify instruction). Collections enable marketplace grouping, royalty enforcement, and verification.

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Rama

Cuenta de Token

An account that holds a balance of a specific token for a specific owner. Token accounts store: mint (which token), owner (who controls it), amount (balance), delegate (optional), and state (initialized/frozen). Each wallet needs a separate token account per token type. Token accounts require ~165 bytes and rent-exempt minimum of ~0.002 SOL.

Cuenta de Token Asociada (ATA)Programa SPL Token
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Siguientes conceptos para explorar

Mantén la cadena de aprendizaje en movimiento en lugar de parar en una sola definición.

Estos son los siguientes conceptos que vale la pena abrir si quieres que este término tenga más sentido dentro de un workflow real de Solana.

Ecosistema de Tokens

NFT (Token No Fungible)

A non-fungible token on Solana—an SPL token with 0 decimals, supply of 1, and revoked mint authority. The NFT's metadata (image, attributes) is stored off-chain (Arweave/IPFS) linked via the Metaplex metadata account's URI field. NFTs can be standard, compressed (cNFT), programmable (pNFT), or Core assets, each with different trade-offs.

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Ecosistema de Tokens

Collection (NFT)

A Metaplex standard for grouping NFTs under a parent NFT that represents the collection. Each NFT's metadata includes a collection field with the collection mint address and a 'verified' flag (set by the collection authority via the Verify instruction). Collections enable marketplace grouping, royalty enforcement, and verification.

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Ecosistema de Tokens

Cuenta de Token

An account that holds a balance of a specific token for a specific owner. Token accounts store: mint (which token), owner (who controls it), amount (balance), delegate (optional), and state (initialized/frozen). Each wallet needs a separate token account per token type. Token accounts require ~165 bytes and rent-exempt minimum of ~0.002 SOL.

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Ecosistema de Tokens

Token Group Extension

A Token-2022 extension that natively represents collections of tokens without requiring Metaplex. A mint with the Token Group extension acts as a collection, storing max_size and current_size. Mints with Token Group Member point to their group mint. This provides lightweight, protocol-level NFT collections directly in the token program.

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Comúnmente confundido con

Términos cercanos en vocabulario, acrónimo o vecindad conceptual.

Estas entradas son fáciles de mezclar cuando lees rápido, haces prompting a un LLM o estás entrando en una nueva capa de Solana.

Ecosistema de Tokenstoken-2022

Token-2022 (Extensiones de Token)

The next-generation token program (TokenzQdBNbLqP5VEhdkAS6EPFLC1PHnBqCXEpPxuEb) that extends SPL Token with configurable extensions. Extensions include transfer fees, confidential transfers, transfer hooks, permanent delegate, non-transferable tokens, interest-bearing tokens, metadata, and more. Token-2022 is backwards-compatible with SPL Token for basic operations.

AliasToken ExtensionsAliasToken22
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Ecosistema de Tokenstoken-group

Token Group Extension

A Token-2022 extension that natively represents collections of tokens without requiring Metaplex. A mint with the Token Group extension acts as a collection, storing max_size and current_size. Mints with Token Group Member point to their group mint. This provides lightweight, protocol-level NFT collections directly in the token program.

Abrir término
Ecosistema de Tokenstoken-metadata-standard

Token Metadata Standard

The convention for structuring NFT metadata established by Metaplex. On-chain: name (32 chars), symbol (10 chars), URI, creators, seller_fee_basis_points, collection. Off-chain JSON (at the URI): name, description, image, animation_url, external_url, attributes array [{trait_type, value}], and properties (files, category).

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Términos relacionados

Sigue los conceptos que realmente le dan contexto a este término.

Las entradas del glosario se vuelven útiles cuando están conectadas. Estos enlaces son el camino más corto hacia ideas adyacentes.

Ecosistema de Tokensnft

NFT (Token No Fungible)

A non-fungible token on Solana—an SPL token with 0 decimals, supply of 1, and revoked mint authority. The NFT's metadata (image, attributes) is stored off-chain (Arweave/IPFS) linked via the Metaplex metadata account's URI field. NFTs can be standard, compressed (cNFT), programmable (pNFT), or Core assets, each with different trade-offs.

Abrir término
Ecosistema de Tokenscollection

Collection (NFT)

A Metaplex standard for grouping NFTs under a parent NFT that represents the collection. Each NFT's metadata includes a collection field with the collection mint address and a 'verified' flag (set by the collection authority via the Verify instruction). Collections enable marketplace grouping, royalty enforcement, and verification.

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Ecosistema de Tokenstoken-account

Cuenta de Token

An account that holds a balance of a specific token for a specific owner. Token accounts store: mint (which token), owner (who controls it), amount (balance), delegate (optional), and state (initialized/frozen). Each wallet needs a separate token account per token type. Token accounts require ~165 bytes and rent-exempt minimum of ~0.002 SOL.

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Más en la categoría

Quédate en la misma capa y sigue construyendo contexto.

Estas entradas viven junto al término actual y ayudan a que la página se sienta parte de un grafo de conocimiento más amplio en lugar de un callejón sin salida.

Ecosistema de Tokens

Programa SPL Token

The original Solana Program Library token program (TokenkegQfeZyiNwAJbNbGKPFXCWuBvf9Ss623VQ5DA) that implements fungible and non-fungible token operations. It manages mints (token definitions) and token accounts (balances). Core instructions include InitializeMint, MintTo, Transfer, Burn, Approve (delegation), and Revoke. All SPL tokens on mainnet before Token-2022 use this program.

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Ecosistema de Tokens

Solana Program Library (SPL)

Solana Program Library—a collection of on-chain programs and client libraries maintained by Solana Labs. Key SPL programs include Token, Token-2022, Associated Token Account, Memo, Name Service, Stake Pool, and Account Compression. SPL programs are deployed to well-known addresses and serve as the standard building blocks for Solana applications.

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Ecosistema de Tokens

Token-2022 (Extensiones de Token)

The next-generation token program (TokenzQdBNbLqP5VEhdkAS6EPFLC1PHnBqCXEpPxuEb) that extends SPL Token with configurable extensions. Extensions include transfer fees, confidential transfers, transfer hooks, permanent delegate, non-transferable tokens, interest-bearing tokens, metadata, and more. Token-2022 is backwards-compatible with SPL Token for basic operations.

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Ecosistema de Tokens

Mint

An on-chain account defining a token type. A mint specifies: supply (total minted), decimals (0 for NFTs, 6 for USDC, 9 for most tokens), mint authority (who can mint), and optional freeze authority. Each unique token (USDC, JitoSOL, etc.) has exactly one mint account. Mint address serves as the token's unique identifier.

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