Ecosistema de Tokens

Solana Program Library (SPL)

Solana Program Library—a collection of on-chain programs and client libraries maintained by Solana Labs. Key SPL programs include Token, Token-2022, Associated Token Account, Memo, Name Service, Stake Pool, and Account Compression. SPL programs are deployed to well-known addresses and serve as the standard building blocks for Solana applications.

IDsplAliasSPL

Lectura rápida

Empieza por la explicación más corta y útil antes de profundizar.

Solana Program Library—a collection of on-chain programs and client libraries maintained by Solana Labs. Key SPL programs include Token, Token-2022, Associated Token Account, Memo, Name Service, Stake Pool, and Account Compression. SPL programs are deployed to well-known addresses and serve as the standard building blocks for Solana applications.

Modelo mental

Usa primero la analogía corta para razonar mejor sobre el término cuando aparezca en código, docs o prompts.

Piensa en esto como un bloque de construcción que conecta una definición aislada con el sistema mayor donde vive.

Contexto técnico

Ubica el término dentro de la capa de Solana en la que vive para razonar mejor sobre él.

Activos SPL, estándares de token, metadatos y primitivas NFT.

Por qué le importa a un builder

Convierte el término de vocabulario en algo operacional para producto e ingeniería.

Este término desbloquea conceptos adyacentes rápido, así que funciona mejor cuando lo tratas como un punto de conexión y no como una definición aislada.

Handoff para IA

Handoff para IA

Usa este bloque compacto cuando quieras dar contexto sólido a un agente o asistente sin volcar toda la página.

Solana Program Library (SPL) (spl)
Categoría: Ecosistema de Tokens
Definición: Solana Program Library—a collection of on-chain programs and client libraries maintained by Solana Labs. Key SPL programs include Token, Token-2022, Associated Token Account, Memo, Name Service, Stake Pool, and Account Compression. SPL programs are deployed to well-known addresses and serve as the standard building blocks for Solana applications.
Aliases: SPL
Relacionados: Programa SPL Token, Cuenta de Token Asociada (ATA)
Glossary Copilot

Haz preguntas de Solana con contexto aterrizado sin salir del glosario.

Usa contexto del glosario, relaciones entre términos, modelos mentales y builder paths para recibir respuestas estructuradas en vez de output genérico.

Abrir workspace completa del Copilot
Explicar este código

Opcional: pega código Anchor, Solana o Rust para que el Copilot mapee primitivas de vuelta al glosario.

Haz una pregunta aterrizada en el glosario

Haz una pregunta aterrizada en el glosario

El Copilot responderá usando el término actual, conceptos relacionados, modelos mentales y el grafo alrededor del glosario.

Grafo conceptual

Ve el término como parte de una red, no como una definición aislada.

Estas ramas muestran qué conceptos toca este término directamente y qué existe una capa más allá de ellos.

Rama

Programa SPL Token

The original Solana Program Library token program (TokenkegQfeZyiNwAJbNbGKPFXCWuBvf9Ss623VQ5DA) that implements fungible and non-fungible token operations. It manages mints (token definitions) and token accounts (balances). Core instructions include InitializeMint, MintTo, Transfer, Burn, Approve (delegation), and Revoke. All SPL tokens on mainnet before Token-2022 use this program.

Rama

Cuenta de Token Asociada (ATA)

A deterministically derived token account for a given wallet and mint, using the PDA seeds [wallet, token_program, mint]. ATAs provide a canonical address so anyone can send tokens to a wallet without the recipient creating an account first. The ATA program creates the account on first use, funded by the sender.

Siguientes conceptos para explorar

Mantén la cadena de aprendizaje en movimiento en lugar de parar en una sola definición.

Estos son los siguientes conceptos que vale la pena abrir si quieres que este término tenga más sentido dentro de un workflow real de Solana.

Ecosistema de Tokens

Programa SPL Token

The original Solana Program Library token program (TokenkegQfeZyiNwAJbNbGKPFXCWuBvf9Ss623VQ5DA) that implements fungible and non-fungible token operations. It manages mints (token definitions) and token accounts (balances). Core instructions include InitializeMint, MintTo, Transfer, Burn, Approve (delegation), and Revoke. All SPL tokens on mainnet before Token-2022 use this program.

Ecosistema de Tokens

Cuenta de Token Asociada (ATA)

A deterministically derived token account for a given wallet and mint, using the PDA seeds [wallet, token_program, mint]. ATAs provide a canonical address so anyone can send tokens to a wallet without the recipient creating an account first. The ATA program creates the account on first use, funded by the sender.

Ecosistema de Tokens

Soulbound Token (SBT)

A non-transferable token permanently bound to a specific wallet, representing identity, credentials, achievements, or reputation. On Solana, soulbound tokens can be primarily implemented using Token-2022's non-transferable extension or transfer hooks that reject transfers, which prevents any transfer after minting. Used for proof of attendance, skill certifications, and on-chain identity.

Ecosistema de Tokens

SOL Wrapped (wSOL)

SOL deposited into an SPL Token account to be used as an SPL token (mint: So11111111111111111111111111111111111111112). wSOL enables SOL to interact with programs that only accept SPL tokens (DEXs, lending protocols). Creating a wSOL account requires the SyncNative instruction to sync lamport balance to the token amount. Close the account to unwrap back to SOL.

Comúnmente confundido con

Términos cercanos en vocabulario, acrónimo o vecindad conceptual.

Estas entradas son fáciles de mezclar cuando lees rápido, haces prompting a un LLM o estás entrando en una nueva capa de Solana.

Ecosistema de Tokensspl-token

Programa SPL Token

The original Solana Program Library token program (TokenkegQfeZyiNwAJbNbGKPFXCWuBvf9Ss623VQ5DA) that implements fungible and non-fungible token operations. It manages mints (token definitions) and token accounts (balances). Core instructions include InitializeMint, MintTo, Transfer, Burn, Approve (delegation), and Revoke. All SPL tokens on mainnet before Token-2022 use this program.

AliasSPL Token
Ecosistema de Tokensstake-pool-spl

SPL Stake Pool

An SPL program that enables the creation of liquid staking pools on Solana. Operators create a pool, users deposit SOL and receive pool tokens (LSTs) representing their share. The program manages stake delegation across multiple validators, epoch-based reward distribution, and pool token pricing. Marinade, BlazeStake, and other liquid staking protocols are built on or inspired by the SPL Stake Pool program.

AliasStake Pool Program
Ecosistema de Tokensinscription-solana

Inscription (Solana)

Data inscribed directly into on-chain Solana account data, inspired by Bitcoin Ordinals. Solana inscriptions store images, text, or other content as raw bytes in account data rather than pointing to off-chain storage. While more expensive than off-chain metadata (requiring rent for storage), inscriptions are fully on-chain and immutable once the account's update authority is revoked. They emerged as an experimental standard in late 2023.

Términos relacionados

Sigue los conceptos que realmente le dan contexto a este término.

Las entradas del glosario se vuelven útiles cuando están conectadas. Estos enlaces son el camino más corto hacia ideas adyacentes.

Ecosistema de Tokensspl-token

Programa SPL Token

The original Solana Program Library token program (TokenkegQfeZyiNwAJbNbGKPFXCWuBvf9Ss623VQ5DA) that implements fungible and non-fungible token operations. It manages mints (token definitions) and token accounts (balances). Core instructions include InitializeMint, MintTo, Transfer, Burn, Approve (delegation), and Revoke. All SPL tokens on mainnet before Token-2022 use this program.

Ecosistema de Tokensassociated-token-account

Cuenta de Token Asociada (ATA)

A deterministically derived token account for a given wallet and mint, using the PDA seeds [wallet, token_program, mint]. ATAs provide a canonical address so anyone can send tokens to a wallet without the recipient creating an account first. The ATA program creates the account on first use, funded by the sender.

Más en la categoría

Quédate en la misma capa y sigue construyendo contexto.

Estas entradas viven junto al término actual y ayudan a que la página se sienta parte de un grafo de conocimiento más amplio en lugar de un callejón sin salida.

Ecosistema de Tokens

Programa SPL Token

The original Solana Program Library token program (TokenkegQfeZyiNwAJbNbGKPFXCWuBvf9Ss623VQ5DA) that implements fungible and non-fungible token operations. It manages mints (token definitions) and token accounts (balances). Core instructions include InitializeMint, MintTo, Transfer, Burn, Approve (delegation), and Revoke. All SPL tokens on mainnet before Token-2022 use this program.

Ecosistema de Tokens

Token-2022 (Extensiones de Token)

The next-generation token program (TokenzQdBNbLqP5VEhdkAS6EPFLC1PHnBqCXEpPxuEb) that extends SPL Token with configurable extensions. Extensions include transfer fees, confidential transfers, transfer hooks, permanent delegate, non-transferable tokens, interest-bearing tokens, metadata, and more. Token-2022 is backwards-compatible with SPL Token for basic operations.

Ecosistema de Tokens

Mint

An on-chain account defining a token type. A mint specifies: supply (total minted), decimals (0 for NFTs, 6 for USDC, 9 for most tokens), mint authority (who can mint), and optional freeze authority. Each unique token (USDC, JitoSOL, etc.) has exactly one mint account. Mint address serves as the token's unique identifier.

Ecosistema de Tokens

Cuenta de Token

An account that holds a balance of a specific token for a specific owner. Token accounts store: mint (which token), owner (who controls it), amount (balance), delegate (optional), and state (initialized/frozen). Each wallet needs a separate token account per token type. Token accounts require ~165 bytes and rent-exempt minimum of ~0.002 SOL.