OGGlossary OSVocabulário de Solana reconstruído para builders.
ENPT-BRES
Rede

Transaction Retry / Rebroadcast

The practice of resubmitting a transaction multiple times until it lands or its blockhash expires, necessary because Solana does not guarantee delivery of any single submission and drops can occur at any pipeline stage. By default, Solana RPC nodes rebroadcast submitted transactions periodically, but this is unreliable; production applications implement client-side retry loops that resubmit the same signed transaction (with unchanged signature) at short intervals until confirmation is received or the blockhash expires (roughly 60–90 seconds after creation).

IDtransaction-retry
Leitura rápida

Leitura rápida

Comece pela explicação mais curta e útil antes de aprofundar.

The practice of resubmitting a transaction multiple times until it lands or its blockhash expires, necessary because Solana does not guarantee delivery of any single submission and drops can occur at any pipeline stage. By default, Solana RPC nodes rebroadcast submitted transactions periodically, but this is unreliable; production applications implement client-side retry loops that resubmit the same signed transaction (with unchanged signature) at short intervals until confirmation is received or the blockhash expires (roughly 60–90 seconds after creation).

Modelo mental

Modelo mental

Use primeiro a analogia curta para raciocinar melhor sobre o termo quando ele aparecer em código, docs ou prompts.

Pense nisso como um bloco de construção que ajuda a ligar uma definição isolada ao sistema maior onde ela vive.

Contexto técnico

Contexto técnico

Coloque o termo dentro da camada de Solana em que ele vive para raciocinar melhor sobre ele.

Clusters, nós, atores de MEV, roteamento e ambientes operacionais.

Por que builders ligam para isso

Por que builders ligam para isso

Transforme o termo de vocabulário em algo operacional para produto e engenharia.

Este termo destrava conceitos adjacentes rapidamente, então funciona melhor quando você o trata como um ponto de conexão, não como definição isolada.

Handoff para IA

Handoff para IA

Use este bloco compacto quando quiser dar contexto aterrado para um agente ou assistente sem despejar a página inteira.

Transaction Retry / Rebroadcast (transaction-retry)
Categoria: Rede
Definição: The practice of resubmitting a transaction multiple times until it lands or its blockhash expires, necessary because Solana does not guarantee delivery of any single submission and drops can occur at any pipeline stage. By default, Solana RPC nodes rebroadcast submitted transactions periodically, but this is unreliable; production applications implement client-side retry loops that resubmit the same signed transaction (with unchanged signature) at short intervals until confirmation is received or the blockhash expires (roughly 60–90 seconds after creation).
Relacionados: Transaction Landing, RPC (Chamada de Procedimento Remoto)
Glossary Copilot

Faça perguntas de Solana com contexto aterrado sem sair do glossário.

Use contexto do glossário, relações entre termos, modelos mentais e builder paths para receber respostas estruturadas em vez de output genérico.

Abrir workspace completa do Copilot
Explicar este código

Opcional: cole código Anchor, Solana ou Rust para o Copilot mapear primitivas de volta para termos do glossário.

Faça uma pergunta aterrada no glossário

Faça uma pergunta aterrada no glossário

O Copilot vai responder usando o termo atual, conceitos relacionados, modelos mentais e o grafo ao redor do glossário.

Grafo conceitual

Veja o termo como parte de uma rede, não como uma definição sem saída.

Esses ramos mostram quais conceitos esse termo toca diretamente e o que existe uma camada além deles.

Ramo

Transaction Landing

The outcome of a transaction being successfully included and confirmed in a Solana block, as opposed to being dropped, expiring, or failing simulation. Landing probability is influenced by priority fee competitiveness, blockhash freshness (must be within ~150 slots of creation), submission routing (direct to leader vs. RPC rebroadcast), and network congestion on the accounts involved. Developers optimize landing rates by using current-leader TPU endpoints, setting appropriate priority fees, and preflight-checking transactions before submission.

TransaçãoTaxa de Prioridade
Abrir termo
Ramo

RPC (Chamada de Procedimento Remoto)

The JSON-RPC 2.0 protocol interface through which clients communicate with Solana nodes to query chain state, submit transactions, and subscribe to events. Solana exposes a rich set of HTTP and WebSocket endpoints (e.g., getAccountInfo, sendTransaction) that abstract direct peer-to-peer network participation, making RPC the primary integration point for wallets, dApps, and indexers.

Nó RPCRPC Methods
Abrir termo
Próximos conceitos para explorar

Continue a cadeia de aprendizado em vez de parar em uma única definição.

Estes são os próximos conceitos que valem abrir se você quiser que este termo faça mais sentido dentro de um workflow real de Solana.

Rede

Transaction Landing

The outcome of a transaction being successfully included and confirmed in a Solana block, as opposed to being dropped, expiring, or failing simulation. Landing probability is influenced by priority fee competitiveness, blockhash freshness (must be within ~150 slots of creation), submission routing (direct to leader vs. RPC rebroadcast), and network congestion on the accounts involved. Developers optimize landing rates by using current-leader TPU endpoints, setting appropriate priority fees, and preflight-checking transactions before submission.

Abrir termo
Infraestrutura

RPC (Chamada de Procedimento Remoto)

The JSON-RPC 2.0 protocol interface through which clients communicate with Solana nodes to query chain state, submit transactions, and subscribe to events. Solana exposes a rich set of HTTP and WebSocket endpoints (e.g., getAccountInfo, sendTransaction) that abstract direct peer-to-peer network participation, making RPC the primary integration point for wallets, dApps, and indexers.

Abrir termo
Rede

Validator Commission

The percentage of staking rewards that a validator retains before distributing the remainder to its delegators, configurable from 0% to 100%. A validator with 5% commission keeps 5% of all inflation rewards earned by its stake and passes 95% to delegators. Commission rates are set by the validator operator and can be changed at any time, though significant increases may cause delegators to redelegate. Delegators should monitor commission changes as part of validator selection.

Abrir termo
Rede

Mainnet Beta

Solana's primary production cluster where real SOL and real economic activity occur; the "beta" designation reflects the network's ongoing protocol development despite being fully live since March 2020. It uses the same architecture as other clusters but with real validator stakes, live staking rewards, and permanent on-chain state. All production dApps, tokens, and NFTs exist on Mainnet Beta.

Abrir termo
Comumente confundido com

Termos próximos em vocabulário, sigla ou vizinhança conceitual.

Essas entradas são fáceis de misturar quando você lê rápido, faz prompting em um LLM ou está entrando em uma nova camada de Solana.

Redetransaction-landing

Transaction Landing

The outcome of a transaction being successfully included and confirmed in a Solana block, as opposed to being dropped, expiring, or failing simulation. Landing probability is influenced by priority fee competitiveness, blockhash freshness (must be within ~150 slots of creation), submission routing (direct to leader vs. RPC rebroadcast), and network congestion on the accounts involved. Developers optimize landing rates by using current-leader TPU endpoints, setting appropriate priority fees, and preflight-checking transactions before submission.

Abrir termo
Redeprivate-transaction

Private Transaction

A transaction sent directly to the current block producer or through a private relay rather than being broadcast through public RPC nodes, reducing the window for MEV searchers to observe and exploit it before inclusion. On Solana, private transactions can be routed through Jito's Block Engine or via staked connections with direct TPU access. While no transaction is truly private on a public blockchain once confirmed, private submission minimizes the pre-inclusion observation window.

Abrir termo
Redevote-transaction

Vote Transaction

A special-purpose transaction submitted by each validator every slot to record its vote on the current fork of the blockchain, serving as the on-chain mechanism for Solana's Tower BFT consensus. Vote transactions are exempt from compute unit limits and priority fee requirements, are processed by a dedicated vote transaction path separate from user transactions, and account for the majority of raw TPS on the network (typically 70–80% of all transactions). Validators pay vote transaction fees from their vote account, which is one reason validator economics require sufficient stake to cover ongoing operating costs.

Abrir termo
Termos relacionados

Siga os conceitos que realmente dão contexto a este termo.

Entradas de glossário só ficam úteis quando estão conectadas. Esses links são o caminho mais curto para ideias adjacentes.

Redetransaction-landing

Transaction Landing

The outcome of a transaction being successfully included and confirmed in a Solana block, as opposed to being dropped, expiring, or failing simulation. Landing probability is influenced by priority fee competitiveness, blockhash freshness (must be within ~150 slots of creation), submission routing (direct to leader vs. RPC rebroadcast), and network congestion on the accounts involved. Developers optimize landing rates by using current-leader TPU endpoints, setting appropriate priority fees, and preflight-checking transactions before submission.

Abrir termo
Infraestruturarpc

RPC (Chamada de Procedimento Remoto)

The JSON-RPC 2.0 protocol interface through which clients communicate with Solana nodes to query chain state, submit transactions, and subscribe to events. Solana exposes a rich set of HTTP and WebSocket endpoints (e.g., getAccountInfo, sendTransaction) that abstract direct peer-to-peer network participation, making RPC the primary integration point for wallets, dApps, and indexers.

Abrir termo
Mais na categoria

Permaneça na mesma camada e continue construindo contexto.

Essas entradas vivem ao lado do termo atual e ajudam a página a parecer parte de um grafo maior, não um beco sem saída.

Rede

Mainnet Beta

Solana's primary production cluster where real SOL and real economic activity occur; the "beta" designation reflects the network's ongoing protocol development despite being fully live since March 2020. It uses the same architecture as other clusters but with real validator stakes, live staking rewards, and permanent on-chain state. All production dApps, tokens, and NFTs exist on Mainnet Beta.

Abrir termo
Rede

Devnet

A persistent public Solana cluster intended for application development and testing, running the same software version as Mainnet Beta but with no real economic value. Devnet SOL can be freely airdropped via the CLI or faucet APIs, and the ledger may be reset periodically by Solana Labs. Developers use Devnet to test programs and integrations before deploying to Mainnet Beta.

Abrir termo
Rede

Testnet

A public Solana cluster used primarily by the Solana core team and validators to test new software releases, performance benchmarks, and network upgrades under real network conditions before they reach Mainnet Beta. Testnet SOL has no monetary value, and the ledger is reset more frequently than Devnet; it is less suitable for application development and more suited for validator operators validating their infrastructure.

Abrir termo
Rede

TPS (Transações por Segundo)

The rate at which a Solana cluster processes and commits transactions; Solana's theoretical maximum exceeds 65,000 TPS due to its parallel execution model, though real-world sustained throughput on Mainnet Beta typically ranges from 2,000–5,000 non-vote TPS under normal load. Vote transactions (used for consensus) make up a significant portion of all on-chain activity and are counted separately. High TPS is enabled by Proof of History timestamps, Sealevel parallel execution, and Gulf Stream mempool-less forwarding.

Abrir termo