OGGlossary OSVocabulário de Solana reconstruído para builders.
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Ferramentas de Dev

Poseidon (TypeScript-to-Anchor Transpiler)

A transpiler that allows developers to write Solana programs in TypeScript and compiles them to Rust/Anchor code. Poseidon maps TypeScript classes and decorators to Anchor's program structure, account definitions, and constraints, lowering the barrier to entry for TypeScript developers. The generated Rust code can be further customized before compilation to SBF. Suitable for prototyping and learning Solana program development.

IDposeidon-transpiler
Leitura rápida

Leitura rápida

Comece pela explicação mais curta e útil antes de aprofundar.

A transpiler that allows developers to write Solana programs in TypeScript and compiles them to Rust/Anchor code. Poseidon maps TypeScript classes and decorators to Anchor's program structure, account definitions, and constraints, lowering the barrier to entry for TypeScript developers. The generated Rust code can be further customized before compilation to SBF. Suitable for prototyping and learning Solana program development.

Modelo mental

Modelo mental

Use primeiro a analogia curta para raciocinar melhor sobre o termo quando ele aparecer em código, docs ou prompts.

Pense nisso como uma ferramenta ou abstração que reduz atrito no workflow de desenvolvimento em Solana.

Contexto técnico

Contexto técnico

Coloque o termo dentro da camada de Solana em que ele vive para raciocinar melhor sobre ele.

Anchor, validators locais, explorers, SDKs e fluxos de teste.

Por que builders ligam para isso

Por que builders ligam para isso

Transforme o termo de vocabulário em algo operacional para produto e engenharia.

Este termo destrava conceitos adjacentes rapidamente, então funciona melhor quando você o trata como um ponto de conexão, não como definição isolada.

Handoff para IA

Handoff para IA

Use este bloco compacto quando quiser dar contexto aterrado para um agente ou assistente sem despejar a página inteira.

Poseidon (TypeScript-to-Anchor Transpiler) (poseidon-transpiler)
Categoria: Ferramentas de Dev
Definição: A transpiler that allows developers to write Solana programs in TypeScript and compiles them to Rust/Anchor code. Poseidon maps TypeScript classes and decorators to Anchor's program structure, account definitions, and constraints, lowering the barrier to entry for TypeScript developers. The generated Rust code can be further customized before compilation to SBF. Suitable for prototyping and learning Solana program development.
Relacionados: Framework Anchor, Seahorse (Python → Anchor), TypeScript
Glossary Copilot

Faça perguntas de Solana com contexto aterrado sem sair do glossário.

Use contexto do glossário, relações entre termos, modelos mentais e builder paths para receber respostas estruturadas em vez de output genérico.

Abrir workspace completa do Copilot
Explicar este código

Opcional: cole código Anchor, Solana ou Rust para o Copilot mapear primitivas de volta para termos do glossário.

Faça uma pergunta aterrada no glossário

Faça uma pergunta aterrada no glossário

O Copilot vai responder usando o termo atual, conceitos relacionados, modelos mentais e o grafo ao redor do glossário.

Grafo conceitual

Veja o termo como parte de uma rede, não como uma definição sem saída.

Esses ramos mostram quais conceitos esse termo toca diretamente e o que existe uma camada além deles.

Ramo

Framework Anchor

The most popular framework for building Solana programs in Rust. Anchor provides macros (#[program], #[account], #[derive(Accounts)]) that auto-generate boilerplate for account validation, serialization, discriminators, and error handling. It includes a CLI (anchor init/build/test/deploy), IDL generation, and TypeScript client generation. Reduces program code by ~80% compared to native development.

ProgramaIDL (Linguagem de Definição de Interface)
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Ramo

Seahorse (Python → Anchor)

A Python-to-Anchor transpiler that lets developers write Solana programs in Python syntax and compiles them to Rust/Anchor code. Seahorse supports a subset of Python with Solana-specific decorators. It lowers the barrier to entry for Python developers but may lag behind Anchor features. Suitable for learning and prototyping.

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Ramo

TypeScript

A statically typed superset of JavaScript that compiles to plain JavaScript. TypeScript adds type annotations, interfaces, generics, and enums to catch errors at compile time. It is the standard language for Solana client-side development—wallet adapters, dApp frontends, test suites, and SDK interactions (web3.js, Anchor client) are typically written in TypeScript.

Solana Web3.jsJavaScript
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Próximos conceitos para explorar

Continue a cadeia de aprendizado em vez de parar em uma única definição.

Estes são os próximos conceitos que valem abrir se você quiser que este termo faça mais sentido dentro de um workflow real de Solana.

Ferramentas de Dev

Framework Anchor

The most popular framework for building Solana programs in Rust. Anchor provides macros (#[program], #[account], #[derive(Accounts)]) that auto-generate boilerplate for account validation, serialization, discriminators, and error handling. It includes a CLI (anchor init/build/test/deploy), IDL generation, and TypeScript client generation. Reduces program code by ~80% compared to native development.

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Ferramentas de Dev

Seahorse (Python → Anchor)

A Python-to-Anchor transpiler that lets developers write Solana programs in Python syntax and compiles them to Rust/Anchor code. Seahorse supports a subset of Python with Solana-specific decorators. It lowers the barrier to entry for Python developers but may lag behind Anchor features. Suitable for learning and prototyping.

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Fundamentos de Programação

TypeScript

A statically typed superset of JavaScript that compiles to plain JavaScript. TypeScript adds type annotations, interfaces, generics, and enums to catch errors at compile time. It is the standard language for Solana client-side development—wallet adapters, dApp frontends, test suites, and SDK interactions (web3.js, Anchor client) are typically written in TypeScript.

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Ferramentas de Dev

Program Test Framework (solana-program-test)

Solana's built-in testing framework that spins up a lightweight BanksClient runtime to execute programs in an isolated environment without a full validator. Supports adding programs, setting account state, advancing slots/time, and processing transactions. The foundation for most Solana program integration tests.

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Comumente confundido com

Termos próximos em vocabulário, sigla ou vizinhança conceitual.

Essas entradas são fáceis de misturar quando você lê rápido, faz prompting em um LLM ou está entrando em uma nova camada de Solana.

Ferramentas de Devanchor-init

anchor init / anchor build / anchor test

Anchor CLI commands for project lifecycle. `anchor init <name>` scaffolds a new project (program, tests, Anchor.toml). `anchor build` compiles to SBF and generates the IDL. `anchor test` builds, starts a local validator, deploys, and runs Mocha/Jest tests. `anchor deploy` deploys to the configured cluster. `anchor verify` checks deployed bytecode.

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Ferramentas de Devanchor-v031

Anchor v0.31

A major release (March 2025) of the Anchor framework introducing custom discriminators (overriding the default 8-byte discriminator to save transaction space), LazyAccount for on-demand deserialization to reduce compute costs, and stack memory optimizations for init constraints. Positioned as a major milestone on the roadmap toward v1.0.

AliasAnchor 0.31.0
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Ferramentas de Devanchor-account-macro

#[account] Macro (Anchor)

The Anchor macro applied to structs to define on-chain account data layouts. `#[account]` auto-derives Borsh serialization, adds an 8-byte discriminator prefix (SHA-256 of 'account:<Name>'), and implements space calculation. Optional attributes: `#[account(zero_copy)]` for zero-copy deserialization of large accounts.

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Termos relacionados

Siga os conceitos que realmente dão contexto a este termo.

Entradas de glossário só ficam úteis quando estão conectadas. Esses links são o caminho mais curto para ideias adjacentes.

Ferramentas de Devanchor

Framework Anchor

The most popular framework for building Solana programs in Rust. Anchor provides macros (#[program], #[account], #[derive(Accounts)]) that auto-generate boilerplate for account validation, serialization, discriminators, and error handling. It includes a CLI (anchor init/build/test/deploy), IDL generation, and TypeScript client generation. Reduces program code by ~80% compared to native development.

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Ferramentas de Devseahorse

Seahorse (Python → Anchor)

A Python-to-Anchor transpiler that lets developers write Solana programs in Python syntax and compiles them to Rust/Anchor code. Seahorse supports a subset of Python with Solana-specific decorators. It lowers the barrier to entry for Python developers but may lag behind Anchor features. Suitable for learning and prototyping.

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Fundamentos de Programaçãotypescript

TypeScript

A statically typed superset of JavaScript that compiles to plain JavaScript. TypeScript adds type annotations, interfaces, generics, and enums to catch errors at compile time. It is the standard language for Solana client-side development—wallet adapters, dApp frontends, test suites, and SDK interactions (web3.js, Anchor client) are typically written in TypeScript.

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Mais na categoria

Permaneça na mesma camada e continue construindo contexto.

Essas entradas vivem ao lado do termo atual e ajudam a página a parecer parte de um grafo maior, não um beco sem saída.

Ferramentas de Dev

Framework Anchor

The most popular framework for building Solana programs in Rust. Anchor provides macros (#[program], #[account], #[derive(Accounts)]) that auto-generate boilerplate for account validation, serialization, discriminators, and error handling. It includes a CLI (anchor init/build/test/deploy), IDL generation, and TypeScript client generation. Reduces program code by ~80% compared to native development.

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Ferramentas de Dev

#[account] Macro (Anchor)

The Anchor macro applied to structs to define on-chain account data layouts. `#[account]` auto-derives Borsh serialization, adds an 8-byte discriminator prefix (SHA-256 of 'account:<Name>'), and implements space calculation. Optional attributes: `#[account(zero_copy)]` for zero-copy deserialization of large accounts.

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Ferramentas de Dev

#[derive(Accounts)] (Anchor)

The Anchor macro that defines the accounts struct for an instruction. Each field specifies an account with validation constraints. Account types include: `Account<'info, T>` (deserialized), `Signer<'info>` (must sign), `Program<'info, T>` (program reference), `SystemAccount<'info>`, and `UncheckedAccount<'info>` (no validation, use carefully).

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Ferramentas de Dev

Anchor Constraints

Declarative validation rules on Anchor account fields. Key constraints: `#[account(mut)]` (writable), `#[account(init, payer=x, space=n)]` (create), `#[account(seeds=[...], bump)]` (PDA validation), `#[account(has_one=field)]` (field equality), `#[account(constraint = expr)]` (custom boolean), `#[account(close=target)]` (close and reclaim rent).

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