DeFi

Margin

The collateral deposited to maintain a leveraged position. Initial margin is the minimum to open a position; maintenance margin is the minimum to keep it open. If the margin ratio drops below maintenance due to unrealized losses, the position faces liquidation. Margin can be cross (shared across positions) or isolated (per-position).

IDmargin

Leitura rápida

Comece pela explicação mais curta e útil antes de aprofundar.

The collateral deposited to maintain a leveraged position. Initial margin is the minimum to open a position; maintenance margin is the minimum to keep it open. If the margin ratio drops below maintenance due to unrealized losses, the position faces liquidation. Margin can be cross (shared across positions) or isolated (per-position).

Modelo mental

Use primeiro a analogia curta para raciocinar melhor sobre o termo quando ele aparecer em código, docs ou prompts.

Pense nisso como uma mecânica de mercado usada para precificar, rotear ou mover capital em apps de liquidez.

Contexto técnico

Coloque o termo dentro da camada de Solana em que ele vive para raciocinar melhor sobre ele.

AMMs, roteamento, liquidez, empréstimos e infraestrutura de trading.

Por que builders ligam para isso

Transforme o termo de vocabulário em algo operacional para produto e engenharia.

Este termo destrava conceitos adjacentes rapidamente, então funciona melhor quando você o trata como um ponto de conexão, não como definição isolada.

Handoff para IA

Handoff para IA

Use este bloco compacto quando quiser dar contexto aterrado para um agente ou assistente sem despejar a página inteira.

Margin (margin)
Categoria: DeFi
Definição: The collateral deposited to maintain a leveraged position. Initial margin is the minimum to open a position; maintenance margin is the minimum to keep it open. If the margin ratio drops below maintenance due to unrealized losses, the position faces liquidation. Margin can be cross (shared across positions) or isolated (per-position).
Relacionados: Leverage, Colateral
Glossary Copilot

Faça perguntas de Solana com contexto aterrado sem sair do glossário.

Use contexto do glossário, relações entre termos, modelos mentais e builder paths para receber respostas estruturadas em vez de output genérico.

Explicar este código

Opcional: cole código Anchor, Solana ou Rust para o Copilot mapear primitivas de volta para termos do glossário.

Faça uma pergunta aterrada no glossário

Faça uma pergunta aterrada no glossário

O Copilot vai responder usando o termo atual, conceitos relacionados, modelos mentais e o grafo ao redor do glossário.

Grafo conceitual

Veja o termo como parte de uma rede, não como uma definição sem saída.

Esses ramos mostram quais conceitos esse termo toca diretamente e o que existe uma camada além deles.

Ramo

Leverage

Using borrowed funds to amplify trading exposure beyond deposited capital. In perps, 10x leverage means $100 collateral controls a $1,000 position. Gains and losses are multiplied proportionally. If losses approach the collateral amount, the position is liquidated. Higher leverage increases both potential returns and liquidation risk.

Ramo

Colateral

Assets deposited into a lending protocol to secure a loan. Each asset has a collateral factor (e.g., SOL at 80% means $100 of SOL supports $80 in borrows). If the collateral value drops below the maintenance threshold, the position is liquidated. Volatile assets have lower collateral factors than stablecoins.

Próximos conceitos para explorar

Continue a cadeia de aprendizado em vez de parar em uma única definição.

Estes são os próximos conceitos que valem abrir se você quiser que este termo faça mais sentido dentro de um workflow real de Solana.

DeFi

Leverage

Using borrowed funds to amplify trading exposure beyond deposited capital. In perps, 10x leverage means $100 collateral controls a $1,000 position. Gains and losses are multiplied proportionally. If losses approach the collateral amount, the position is liquidated. Higher leverage increases both potential returns and liquidation risk.

DeFi

Colateral

Assets deposited into a lending protocol to secure a loan. Each asset has a collateral factor (e.g., SOL at 80% means $100 of SOL supports $80 in borrows). If the collateral value drops below the maintenance threshold, the position is liquidated. Volatile assets have lower collateral factors than stablecoins.

DeFi

Marinade Finance

The largest liquid staking protocol on Solana. Users deposit SOL and receive mSOL, a liquid staking token that appreciates as staking rewards accrue (~6-7% APY). Marinade delegates stake across 400+ validators using an automated scoring algorithm, promoting decentralization. It also offers Marinade Native for direct staking without an LST.

DeFi

LTV (Loan-to-Value)

Loan-to-Value ratio—the percentage of collateral value that can be borrowed. Each lending protocol sets max LTV per asset (e.g., 75% for SOL means $100 SOL collateral = max $75 borrow). If debt/collateral exceeds the liquidation LTV (e.g., 85%), the position is liquidatable. Conservative LTV settings protect against rapid price drops.

Comumente confundido com

Termos próximos em vocabulário, sigla ou vizinhança conceitual.

Essas entradas são fáceis de misturar quando você lê rápido, faz prompting em um LLM ou está entrando em uma nova camada de Solana.

DeFicross-margin

Cross Margin

A margin mode where the entire account balance serves as collateral across all open positions. Unrealized profits from one position can offset losses in another, reducing overall liquidation risk. Cross margin is more capital-efficient but means a single bad position can threaten the entire account. Drift Protocol on Solana uses cross-margin by default for its perpetuals and spot margin trading.

DeFiisolated-margin

Isolated Margin

A margin mode where collateral is dedicated to a single position, limiting the maximum loss to only the margin allocated to that trade. Other positions and the remaining account balance are unaffected if the isolated position is liquidated. Traders use isolated margin for higher-risk trades to cap downside exposure. Most Solana perps platforms offer both cross and isolated margin options.

DeFimeteora

Meteora

A liquidity protocol on Solana (rebranded from Mercurial Finance) that introduced the Dynamic Liquidity Market Maker (DLMM) and Dynamic AMM, which automatically adjust fees and liquidity distribution based on real-time market activity. Meteora became a top-3 DEX by volume in 2025 driven by high-profile token launches using its concentrated liquidity pools.

AliasMeteora DLMM
Termos relacionados

Siga os conceitos que realmente dão contexto a este termo.

Entradas de glossário só ficam úteis quando estão conectadas. Esses links são o caminho mais curto para ideias adjacentes.

DeFileverage

Leverage

Using borrowed funds to amplify trading exposure beyond deposited capital. In perps, 10x leverage means $100 collateral controls a $1,000 position. Gains and losses are multiplied proportionally. If losses approach the collateral amount, the position is liquidated. Higher leverage increases both potential returns and liquidation risk.

DeFicollateral

Colateral

Assets deposited into a lending protocol to secure a loan. Each asset has a collateral factor (e.g., SOL at 80% means $100 of SOL supports $80 in borrows). If the collateral value drops below the maintenance threshold, the position is liquidated. Volatile assets have lower collateral factors than stablecoins.

Mais na categoria

Permaneça na mesma camada e continue construindo contexto.

Essas entradas vivem ao lado do termo atual e ajudam a página a parecer parte de um grafo maior, não um beco sem saída.

DeFi

AMM (Formador de Mercado Automatizado)

A protocol that enables token swaps using algorithmic pricing against pooled liquidity instead of matching individual buyers and sellers. AMMs use mathematical formulas (typically constant product x*y=k) to determine prices based on the ratio of tokens in a liquidity pool. On Solana, major AMMs include Raydium, Orca, and Meteora.

DeFi

CLMM (Concentrated Liquidity Market Maker)

An AMM design where liquidity providers concentrate their capital within specific price ranges instead of across the full 0-to-infinity range. CLMMs dramatically improve capital efficiency—LPs earn more fees per dollar deposited within their active range. If the price moves outside the range, the position becomes inactive. Orca Whirlpools and Raydium CLMM are leading implementations on Solana.

DeFi

Pool de Liquidez

A smart-contract-held reserve of two or more tokens that enables trading via an AMM. Users deposit token pairs in specified ratios to become liquidity providers and earn trading fees. Pools are identified by their token pair and fee tier. Pool depth (total value locked) determines price impact for trades.

DeFi

LP Token

A token issued to liquidity providers representing their proportional share of a pool's reserves and accrued fees. LP tokens can be burned to withdraw the underlying assets. The value of LP tokens changes as the pool's token ratios shift and fees accumulate. LP tokens are often stakeable in yield farming programs for additional rewards.