OGGlossary OSVocabulário de Solana reconstruído para builders.
ENPT-BRES
Web3

APY (Annual Percentage Yield)

The real rate of return earned on a deposit or investment over one year, including the effect of compounding interest. Unlike APR, APY accounts for interest being reinvested and earning additional interest over time. In DeFi, APY figures are often projected from short-term returns and can fluctuate significantly. A 10% APY means a deposit grows by 10% over a year if rates remain constant and rewards are continuously compounded.

IDapyAliasAPY
Leitura rápida

Leitura rápida

Comece pela explicação mais curta e útil antes de aprofundar.

The real rate of return earned on a deposit or investment over one year, including the effect of compounding interest. Unlike APR, APY accounts for interest being reinvested and earning additional interest over time. In DeFi, APY figures are often projected from short-term returns and can fluctuate significantly. A 10% APY means a deposit grows by 10% over a year if rates remain constant and rewards are continuously compounded.

Modelo mental

Modelo mental

Use primeiro a analogia curta para raciocinar melhor sobre o termo quando ele aparecer em código, docs ou prompts.

Pense nisso como um bloco de construção que ajuda a ligar uma definição isolada ao sistema maior onde ela vive.

Contexto técnico

Contexto técnico

Coloque o termo dentro da camada de Solana em que ele vive para raciocinar melhor sobre ele.

Wallets, assinatura, dApps e gestão de chaves.

Por que builders ligam para isso

Por que builders ligam para isso

Transforme o termo de vocabulário em algo operacional para produto e engenharia.

Este termo destrava conceitos adjacentes rapidamente, então funciona melhor quando você o trata como um ponto de conexão, não como definição isolada.

Handoff para IA

Handoff para IA

Use este bloco compacto quando quiser dar contexto aterrado para um agente ou assistente sem despejar a página inteira.

APY (Annual Percentage Yield) (apy)
Categoria: Web3
Definição: The real rate of return earned on a deposit or investment over one year, including the effect of compounding interest. Unlike APR, APY accounts for interest being reinvested and earning additional interest over time. In DeFi, APY figures are often projected from short-term returns and can fluctuate significantly. A 10% APY means a deposit grows by 10% over a year if rates remain constant and rewards are continuously compounded.
Aliases: APY
Relacionados: APR (Annual Percentage Rate), Yield Farming, DeFi (Finanças Descentralizadas)
Glossary Copilot

Faça perguntas de Solana com contexto aterrado sem sair do glossário.

Use contexto do glossário, relações entre termos, modelos mentais e builder paths para receber respostas estruturadas em vez de output genérico.

Abrir workspace completa do Copilot
Explicar este código

Opcional: cole código Anchor, Solana ou Rust para o Copilot mapear primitivas de volta para termos do glossário.

Faça uma pergunta aterrada no glossário

Faça uma pergunta aterrada no glossário

O Copilot vai responder usando o termo atual, conceitos relacionados, modelos mentais e o grafo ao redor do glossário.

Grafo conceitual

Veja o termo como parte de uma rede, não como uma definição sem saída.

Esses ramos mostram quais conceitos esse termo toca diretamente e o que existe uma camada além deles.

Ramo

APR (Annual Percentage Rate)

The simple annual interest rate earned on a deposit or paid on a loan, without accounting for compounding. APR represents the base rate before reinvestment of earnings. In DeFi lending protocols, APR is the straightforward percentage you earn or owe per year. APR is always lower than or equal to APY for the same rate, because APY includes the compounding effect. A 10% APR on 1000 SOL means you earn exactly 100 SOL over a year.

Empréstimo
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Ramo

Yield Farming

The practice of deploying tokens across DeFi protocols to maximize returns through trading fees, lending interest, and token incentive rewards. Farmers often move capital between protocols chasing the highest APY. On Solana, common strategies include LP provision on Orca/Raydium, lending on Kamino/MarginFi, and staking LP tokens in reward farms.

Pool de LiquidezStaking
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Ramo

DeFi (Finanças Descentralizadas)

Financial services built on blockchain smart contracts that operate without traditional intermediaries (banks, brokers). DeFi includes lending, borrowing, trading, insurance, and derivatives. Key properties: permissionless (anyone can participate), composable (protocols can be combined), transparent (open-source, auditable). Solana DeFi TVL has exceeded $5B, led by Jupiter, Raydium, Marinade, and Kamino.

AMM (Formador de Mercado Automatizado)DEX (Exchange Descentralizada)
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Próximos conceitos para explorar

Continue a cadeia de aprendizado em vez de parar em uma única definição.

Estes são os próximos conceitos que valem abrir se você quiser que este termo faça mais sentido dentro de um workflow real de Solana.

Web3

APR (Annual Percentage Rate)

The simple annual interest rate earned on a deposit or paid on a loan, without accounting for compounding. APR represents the base rate before reinvestment of earnings. In DeFi lending protocols, APR is the straightforward percentage you earn or owe per year. APR is always lower than or equal to APY for the same rate, because APY includes the compounding effect. A 10% APR on 1000 SOL means you earn exactly 100 SOL over a year.

Abrir termo
DeFi

Yield Farming

The practice of deploying tokens across DeFi protocols to maximize returns through trading fees, lending interest, and token incentive rewards. Farmers often move capital between protocols chasing the highest APY. On Solana, common strategies include LP provision on Orca/Raydium, lending on Kamino/MarginFi, and staking LP tokens in reward farms.

Abrir termo
Web3

DeFi (Finanças Descentralizadas)

Financial services built on blockchain smart contracts that operate without traditional intermediaries (banks, brokers). DeFi includes lending, borrowing, trading, insurance, and derivatives. Key properties: permissionless (anyone can participate), composable (protocols can be combined), transparent (open-source, auditable). Solana DeFi TVL has exceeded $5B, led by Jupiter, Raydium, Marinade, and Kamino.

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Web3

Auto-Custódia

The practice of personally controlling your cryptographic private keys rather than entrusting them to a third party (exchange, custodian). Self-custody follows the principle 'not your keys, not your coins.' Hardware wallets and properly secured seed phrases enable self-custody. Risks include key loss (no recovery) and social engineering attacks.

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Comumente confundido com

Termos próximos em vocabulário, sigla ou vizinhança conceitual.

Essas entradas são fáceis de misturar quando você lê rápido, faz prompting em um LLM ou está entrando em uma nova camada de Solana.

Web3yield-return

Yield / Return

The profit earned from participating in DeFi activities such as providing liquidity, lending tokens, staking, or farming rewards. Yield is typically expressed as an annualized percentage (APY or APR) and can come from multiple sources: trading fees shared with liquidity providers, token emissions from protocols, interest paid by borrowers, or staking rewards from validators. Returns vary widely by risk level and market conditions.

AliasYieldAliasReturn
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Web3apr

APR (Annual Percentage Rate)

The simple annual interest rate earned on a deposit or paid on a loan, without accounting for compounding. APR represents the base rate before reinvestment of earnings. In DeFi lending protocols, APR is the straightforward percentage you earn or owe per year. APR is always lower than or equal to APY for the same rate, because APY includes the compounding effect. A 10% APR on 1000 SOL means you earn exactly 100 SOL over a year.

AliasAPR
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Termos relacionados

Siga os conceitos que realmente dão contexto a este termo.

Entradas de glossário só ficam úteis quando estão conectadas. Esses links são o caminho mais curto para ideias adjacentes.

Web3apr

APR (Annual Percentage Rate)

The simple annual interest rate earned on a deposit or paid on a loan, without accounting for compounding. APR represents the base rate before reinvestment of earnings. In DeFi lending protocols, APR is the straightforward percentage you earn or owe per year. APR is always lower than or equal to APY for the same rate, because APY includes the compounding effect. A 10% APR on 1000 SOL means you earn exactly 100 SOL over a year.

Abrir termo
DeFiyield-farming

Yield Farming

The practice of deploying tokens across DeFi protocols to maximize returns through trading fees, lending interest, and token incentive rewards. Farmers often move capital between protocols chasing the highest APY. On Solana, common strategies include LP provision on Orca/Raydium, lending on Kamino/MarginFi, and staking LP tokens in reward farms.

Abrir termo
Web3defi-general

DeFi (Finanças Descentralizadas)

Financial services built on blockchain smart contracts that operate without traditional intermediaries (banks, brokers). DeFi includes lending, borrowing, trading, insurance, and derivatives. Key properties: permissionless (anyone can participate), composable (protocols can be combined), transparent (open-source, auditable). Solana DeFi TVL has exceeded $5B, led by Jupiter, Raydium, Marinade, and Kamino.

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Mais na categoria

Permaneça na mesma camada e continue construindo contexto.

Essas entradas vivem ao lado do termo atual e ajudam a página a parecer parte de um grafo maior, não um beco sem saída.

Web3

Web3

The vision of a decentralized internet built on blockchain technology, where users own their data, identity, and digital assets. Web1 was read-only (static pages), Web2 is read-write (platforms like social media), Web3 is read-write-own (permissionless, user-sovereign). Web3 applications use wallets instead of logins and smart contracts instead of centralized servers.

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Web3

dApp (Aplicação Descentralizada)

An application with its backend logic running on a blockchain as smart contracts rather than centralized servers. dApps typically have a traditional web frontend that interacts with on-chain programs via RPC. Users authenticate with wallets instead of username/password. Examples: Uniswap (Ethereum DEX), Jupiter (Solana DEX), Magic Eden (NFT marketplace).

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Web3

Carteira

Software or hardware that manages cryptographic keys and enables users to sign transactions, view balances, and interact with dApps. Hot wallets (Phantom, Solflare, Backpack) are internet-connected for convenience. Cold wallets (Ledger, Trezor) store keys offline for security. Wallets don't actually 'hold' tokens—they hold the private keys that control on-chain accounts.

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Web3

Frase Semente (Mnemônico)

A 12 or 24-word human-readable backup of a wallet's master private key, generated using BIP-39 standard. The seed phrase can deterministically regenerate all derived keypairs (BIP-44 derivation paths). Losing the seed phrase means permanently losing access to all associated accounts. Never share, photograph, or store seed phrases digitally in plain text.

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