Fraud where attackers pose as known projects, influencers, or support staff to steal funds. Common vectors include fake airdrop sites mimicking Solana projects, Discord DMs from fake moderators requesting seed phrases, and phishing sites with lookalike domains. Solana's growing user base makes it a frequent target for these social engineering attacks.
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Fraud where attackers pose as known projects, influencers, or support staff to steal funds. Common vectors include fake airdrop sites mimicking Solana projects, Discord DMs from fake moderators requesting seed phrases, and phishing sites with lookalike domains. Solana's growing user base makes it a frequent target for these social engineering attacks.
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Wallets, signing flows, dApps, and key management concepts.
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Impersonation Scam (impersonation-scam) Category: Web3 Definition: Fraud where attackers pose as known projects, influencers, or support staff to steal funds. Common vectors include fake airdrop sites mimicking Solana projects, Discord DMs from fake moderators requesting seed phrases, and phishing sites with lookalike domains. Solana's growing user base makes it a frequent target for these social engineering attacks. Related: Rug Pull, Seed Phrase (Mnemonic), DYOR (Do Your Own Research)
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A crypto scam where project creators abandon a project after accumulating user funds, typically by draining liquidity pools, selling pre-minted tokens, or exploiting admin keys. Red flags: anonymous teams, unaudited contracts, concentrated token supply, locked liquidity absent, and excessive hype. Always verify program source, check authorities, and review audits before depositing.
A 12 or 24-word human-readable backup of a wallet's master private key, generated using BIP-39 standard. The seed phrase can deterministically regenerate all derived keypairs (BIP-44 derivation paths). Losing the seed phrase means permanently losing access to all associated accounts. Never share, photograph, or store seed phrases digitally in plain text.
A widely used crypto community phrase encouraging individuals to independently investigate projects, tokens, and protocols before investing or participating. DYOR means reading documentation, checking audit reports, verifying team backgrounds, reviewing on-chain data, and understanding tokenomics rather than relying solely on social media hype or influencer recommendations. The phrase serves as both advice and a disclaimer in crypto discussions.
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A crypto scam where project creators abandon a project after accumulating user funds, typically by draining liquidity pools, selling pre-minted tokens, or exploiting admin keys. Red flags: anonymous teams, unaudited contracts, concentrated token supply, locked liquidity absent, and excessive hype. Always verify program source, check authorities, and review audits before depositing.
A 12 or 24-word human-readable backup of a wallet's master private key, generated using BIP-39 standard. The seed phrase can deterministically regenerate all derived keypairs (BIP-44 derivation paths). Losing the seed phrase means permanently losing access to all associated accounts. Never share, photograph, or store seed phrases digitally in plain text.
A widely used crypto community phrase encouraging individuals to independently investigate projects, tokens, and protocols before investing or participating. DYOR means reading documentation, checking audit reports, verifying team backgrounds, reviewing on-chain data, and understanding tokenomics rather than relying solely on social media hype or influencer recommendations. The phrase serves as both advice and a disclaimer in crypto discussions.
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The vision of a decentralized internet built on blockchain technology, where users own their data, identity, and digital assets. Web1 was read-only (static pages), Web2 is read-write (platforms like social media), Web3 is read-write-own (permissionless, user-sovereign). Web3 applications use wallets instead of logins and smart contracts instead of centralized servers.
An application with its backend logic running on a blockchain as smart contracts rather than centralized servers. dApps typically have a traditional web frontend that interacts with on-chain programs via RPC. Users authenticate with wallets instead of username/password. Examples: Uniswap (Ethereum DEX), Jupiter (Solana DEX), Magic Eden (NFT marketplace).
Software or hardware that manages cryptographic keys and enables users to sign transactions, view balances, and interact with dApps. Hot wallets (Phantom, Solflare, Backpack) are internet-connected for convenience. Cold wallets (Ledger, Trezor) store keys offline for security. Wallets don't actually 'hold' tokens—they hold the private keys that control on-chain accounts.
A 12 or 24-word human-readable backup of a wallet's master private key, generated using BIP-39 standard. The seed phrase can deterministically regenerate all derived keypairs (BIP-44 derivation paths). Losing the seed phrase means permanently losing access to all associated accounts. Never share, photograph, or store seed phrases digitally in plain text.